An exophytic fibroid is a benign growth that develops on the uterus wall. They are also known as uterine fibroids and can range in size from very small to large masses.

These growths can cause a variety of symptoms, including abdominal pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, frequent urination, and pelvic pressure. In some cases, the presence of an exophytic fibroid may be asymptomatic.

What Causes Exophytic Fibroids?

It is not known exactly what causes an exophytic fibroid to form. However, there are certain factors that may increase a person’s risk of developing one.

These include age (they typically develop during reproductive years), family history (those with a family history of fibroids have an increased risk), race (African American women are more likely to develop them), and obesity (women who are overweight or obese have an increased risk).

Additionally, hormonal fluctuations appear to play a role in their development since estrogen levels tend to increase the size of the growths while progesterone has been found to decrease them.

Diagnosing Exophytic Fibroids

Ultrasound can be used to diagnose exophytic fibroids. Additionally, MRI can be used as well.

During these tests, the doctor will be able to see the location, size, and shape of the growths. It is important to note that if no symptoms are present then these tests may not be necessary unless they occur later on down the line.

Additionally, your doctor may perform a physical examination and/or lab tests in order to rule out any other potential causes for your symptoms.

Related: 5 Ways to Manage and Get Relief from Fibroid Pain

Treatment Options

In many cases, exophytic fibroids do not require any treatment if they do not cause any symptoms or discomfort.

However, if they do cause pain or other symptoms then various treatments may be recommended depending on the individual case.

Some options include medications such as hormonal birth control pills or non-hormonal medications like ibuprofen; more invasive procedures such as myomectomy (removal of the mass) or uterine fibroid embolization (UFE); or less invasive procedures like focused ultrasound surgery (FUS).

Your doctor will help you decide which treatment option is best for you based on your individual needs and health history.

There you have it—a brief overview of exophytic fibroids! As we discussed above, these masses can range in size from very small to large and can cause various symptoms such as pelvic pressure and heavy menstrual bleeding.

If you think you may have an exophytic fibroid then it’s important to speak with your doctor about possible treatment options so that you can get relief from any bothersome symptoms that you might be experiencing.

If you have been diagnosed with fibroids and are looking for treatment, click here to complete our contact form or give us a call at (708) 486-2600