Pelvic Vein Embolization
What is pelvic vein embolization?
Pelvic vein embolization (also known as ovarian vein embolization) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat pelvic congestion syndrome. This condition affects women and is caused by varicose veins in the pelvis, causing chronic pelvic pain. This procedure is safe and effective while offering minimal discomfort, short recovery, and lasting relief for patients.
What happens during pelvic vein embolization?
In total, the procedure takes about an hour to complete and the success rate is about 85%
Sedative, anesthetic, and a small incision
The patient is given a sedative and a local anesthetic is applied to the area where the catheter will be inserted. Then, a small incision is made in the femoral vein (located in the groin) and a thin catheter is inserted into the vein and guided to the ovarian vein using imaging techniques.
Contrast material injected
Contrast material is injected into your IV to ensure the location of the faulty vein.
Tiny particles released
Once the catheter is in place, tiny particles are released through the catheter and into the ovarian vein.
Blocking blood flow
These particles block the blood flow to the ovaries, causing the abnormal veins to shrink and reducing symptoms.
Removing the catheter
The catheter is then removed and the incision is closed with a bandage.
Monitoring for complications
Patient is monitored for any complications. Since the procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, patients can go home the same day. A follow-up appointment will be scheduled to monitor progress.
Recovering from pelvic vein embolization
Avoid strenuous activity
It’s best to avoid straining and intense activity for a week.
Home remedies
Trying out home remedies like hot water bottles or compresses can also provide some much needed relief during the healing process. Taking time to relax and maintaining a nutritious diet can help you get back to feeling like yourself again.
Take any pain relief medication as prescribed
There may be some mild discomfort in the pelvis in the week following the procedure. If you were given pain relief medication, make sure to follow the instructions as given by our providers.
Keep in touch with us!
Be sure to check in with our providers regularly so they can monitor your progress and suggest any other treatments which may help along the way.
